Up to 25% Increase in Traffic Within 4 Years
Diário de NotÃcias da Madeira reports that in 2023, the number of cars on the Via Rápida and Vias Expresso in the Madeira went up by 16% and 25% compared to 2019. The traffic on these roads also increased in 2023, with 8.5% more on the Via Rápida and 12.7% more on the Vias Expresso compared to 2022. Looking at the average daily traffic in 2023, about 35.8 thousand vehicles used the Via Rápida, showing an 8.7% increase and 6.8 thousand vehicles used the Vias Expresso, marking a 12.7% increase.
Light Vehicles Responsible For The Increase
One big reason for this increase was the rise in light vehicle traffic. In 2023, the Via Rápida saw 8.6% more light vehicle traffic, and the Vias Expresso had an even bigger increase of 13.2%. Heavy traffic, like trucks, increased by 3.4% on the Via Rápida but went down by 5.3% on the Vias Expresso. This does not come as a surprise and corresponds with the increase in tourism and the massive surge in new rental car companies throughout the last few years.
All Eyes on Public Transportation
Madeira relies heavily on tourism, constituting approximately 28% of its economy. To address the growing pressure on the VR1 highway due to increased tourism, alternative solutions are crucial. Due to the difficult terrain, alternative routes can not be established, so the focus must shift towards managing tourist transit more efficiently.
But what is the solution? Increasing prices on cars? They are already expensive and won’t keep tourists from booking them. Rental car prices have surged to 100 euros per day during peak seasons, and yet cars were often sold out. Further increasing rental prices is not a viable solution to ease traffic congestion. It seems more than obvious: the key lies in establishing a comprehensive and user-friendly public transport system. This shift is essential for Madeira, making it more accessible for residents and reducing dependence on personal vehicles.
As of now, living outside of Funchal without a car proves challenging. Similar changes have been successfully implemented in other European countries, and Madeira should consider adopting a similar approach. A well-designed public transport system will not only alleviate traffic concerns but also enhance the overall accessibility and sustainability of the island.
Source: Diário de NotÃcias da Madeira
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